π A Lesson from the Workshop
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| ekspresinya biasa aja dong John |
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| ekspresinya biasa aja dong John |
One Tuesday afternoon, John (Ahmad Karjono) met Lisha (WilujEng lishAwati) in front of her house after school.
(Suatu sore di hari Selasa, John bertemu Lisha di depan rumah sepulang sekolah.)
“Lisha, let’s hike Mount Prau this weekend,” John said with a big smile.
(“Lisha, ayo mendaki Gunung Prau akhir pekan ini,” kata John dengan senyum lebar.)
Lisha looked surprised but excited. “This weekend? That sounds fun. Which route will we take?”
(Lisha tampak terkejut tapi senang. “Akhir pekan ini? Kedengarannya seru. Kita lewat jalur mana?”)
“We will hike via Dwarawati Basecamp,” John replied confidently.
(“Kita akan mendaki lewat Basecamp Dwarawati,” jawab John dengan yakin.)
pov: Lisha is hiking with her friends
Lisha sat quietly in her room one afternoon, looking at old photos on her phone.
(Lisha duduk dengan tenang di kamarnya suatu sore, melihat foto-foto lama di ponselnya.)
Each photo reminded her of moments she had experienced — her first day at school, a family trip, and a tiring but happy hike with her cousin.
(Setiap foto mengingatkannya pada momen-momen yang pernah ia alami — hari pertama sekolah, liburan keluarga, dan pendakian yang melelahkan tapi menyenangkan bersama sepupunya.)
She realized that memories become more meaningful when we can tell them clearly to others.
(Ia menyadari bahwa kenangan menjadi lebih bermakna ketika kita bisa menceritakannya dengan jelas kepada orang lain.)
(Bilingual Narrative about If Clause)
Lisha and her cousin John, son of John (Ahmad Karjono, son of Jonadi Karto) are very close. John often visits Lisha’s house after school, bringing his funny stories and wild ideas.
(Lisha dan sepupunya John bin John (Ahmad Karjono bin Jonadi Karto) sangat akrab. John sering berkunjung ke rumah Lisha sepulang sekolah, membawa cerita lucu dan ide-ide anehnya.)
One Friday afternoon, they sit under a big mango tree in the backyard, enjoying the cool breeze.
(Suatu sore di hari Jumat, mereka duduk di bawah pohon mangga besar di halaman belakang, menikmati angin sepoi.)
“If we finish our homework early,” John says excitedly, “we will go cycling to the hill tomorrow!”
(“Kalau kita menyelesaikan PR lebih awal,” kata John bersemangat, “kita akan pergi bersepeda ke bukit besok!”)
Lisha laughs, “That’s great! But if it rains, we will stay home and make hot chocolate instead.”
(Lisha tertawa, “Bagus juga! Tapi kalau hujan, kita akan tetap di rumah dan membuat cokelat panas saja.”)
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| Meet Lisha—her full description is in the sample later. |
Every morning, Lisha wakes up at six o’clock. Setiap pagi, Lisha bangun pada pukul enam tepat. She takes a shower at half past six. Dia mandi pada pukul setengah tujuh. At a quarter to seven, she has breakfast with her family. Pada pukul tujuh kurang seperempat, dia sarapan bersama keluarganya.
Lisha goes to school at seven o’clock. Lisha pergi ke sekolah pada pukul tujuh tepat. Her first class starts at eight fifteen. Pelajaran pertamanya dimulai pada pukul delapan lewat lima belas. She usually has lunch at twelve noon. Biasanya dia makan siang pada pukul dua belas siang. School finishes at three thirty in the afternoon. Sekolah selesai pada pukul tiga lewat tiga puluh sore.
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| wait, this picture is for the next story |
Once upon a time, a lion named Leo (Panthera Leo) lived in the wide savanna of Serengeti.
Pada suatu waktu, seekor singa bernama Leo (Panthera Leo) hidup di sabana luas Serengeti.
He slept under an acacia tree every afternoon.
Ia tidur di bawah pohon akasia setiap sore.
One day, an African grass rat named Nilo (Arvicanthis niloticus) ran over his body.
Suatu hari, seekor tikus rumput Afrika bernama Nilo (Arvicanthis niloticus) berlari di atas tubuhnya.
Leo woke up and caught Nilo.
Leo terbangun dan menangkap Nilo.
Nilo cried and begged, “Please don’t eat me! One day I will help you.”
Nilo menangis dan memohon, “Tolong jangan makan aku! Suatu hari aku akan menolongmu.”
Leo laughed, but he let Nilo go.
Leo tertawa, tetapi ia membiarkan Nilo pergi.
In a small forest, there is a rabbit named Rico (Lepus nigricollis). Di sebuah hutan kecil, ada seekor kelinci bernama Rico (Lepus nigricollis). Rico wakes up early every morning and runs around the meadow. Rico bangun pagi setiap hari dan berlari di padang rumput. He eats fresh grass, and he drinks water from the river. Ia makan rumput segar, dan ia minum air dari sungai. His best friend, a Sooty-headed Bulbul bird named Rigas (Pycnonotus aurigaster), sings in the morning. Sahabatnya, seekor burung Kutilang bernama Rigas (Pycnonotus aurigaster), bernyanyi di pagi hari.
Lisha was writing her application letter, but she felt the sentences were too repetitive. Lisha sedang menulis surat lamaran kerjanya, tapi ia merasa kalimat-kalimatnya terlalu berulang. She wrote: “Lisha is a graduate from vocational school. Lisha has many skills. Lisha hopes the company will accept Lisha.” Ia menulis: “Lisha adalah lulusan dari sekolah kejuruan. Lisha memiliki banyak keterampilan. Lisha berharap perusahaan menerima Lisha.”
Lisha had just graduated from a vocational high school a few months ago. Lisha baru saja lulus dari sekolah menengah kejuruan beberapa bulan yang lalu. She was happy, but also worried because she needed a job to help her family. Ia merasa senang, tetapi juga khawatir karena ia sangat membutuhkan pekerjaan untuk membantu keluarganya. Her father had recently lost his job, and her mother was only selling snacks at the market. Ayahnya baru saja kehilangan pekerjaan, dan ibunya hanya berjualan makanan kecil di pasar.
One morning, Lisha saw a job vacancy for an Administrative Staff in a local company. Suatu pagi, Lisha melihat lowongan kerja untuk posisi Staf Administrasi di sebuah perusahaan lokal. She felt that the job was suitable for her background, since she studied Financial Administration in school. Ia merasa pekerjaan itu cocok dengan latar belakang pendidikannya, karena ia belajar Administrasi Keuangan di sekolah. But then, she thought, “How should I apply for this job?” Namun kemudian ia berpikir, “Bagaimana cara saya melamar pekerjaan ini?”
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| Lisha is writing an application letter |
Unlocking the Power of the Passive Voice: When and How to Use It
If you've ever been taught about writing, you've probably heard the advice, "Use the active voice!" It's a common refrain in classrooms and writing workshops, and it's true that the active voice often makes writing more concise and direct. However, there's another side to the story, and it involves the passive voice.
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| The Great Wall of China is often regarded as one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history |
The passive voice is a construction that flips the traditional subject-verb-object order found in active voice sentences. Instead of the subject performing the action, the subject receives the action, making the writing more complex. But before you dismiss the passive voice as something to be avoided, let's explore when and how it can be a valuable tool in your writing toolkit.
A hortatory exposition text, also known as an argumentative text, is a form of persuasive writing that aims to convince the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint or take a specific course of action through well-structured arguments and persuasive techniques. It is commonly used to express opinions, provide suggestions, or make recommendations on a specific issue or topic.
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| Persuasive speech from Barack Obama |
AI, or Artificial Intelligence, refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines or computer systems. It involves the development of computer programs and algorithms that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. These tasks include problem-solving, learning, reasoning, understanding natural language, recognizing patterns, and making decisions.
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| The space crew utilizes AI to support aircraft operations. |